Create a Normal Distribution Curve in Google Sheets | Easy 2-min Guide

Reading Time: 3 minutes
Normal Distribution Curve in Google Sheets

How to Create a Normal Distribution Curve in Google Sheets

Learn how to create a Normal Distribution Curve in Google Sheets.

Introduction

A Normal Distribution Curve is mostly used in statistics to visualize data where most values are close to the mean value while others are away from it. The peak value in the curve represents the average of all the data points. A wide and more spread-out bell curve will have a larger standard deviation, while a steep one will have a smaller standard deviation.

Example Data

The following sample data consists of the height of some plant species. I will use this data to demonstrate how to create a Normal Distribution Curve in Google Sheets. 

Example data showing the height of different plant species
Fig 1: Example Data

Creating the Normal Distribution Curve in Google Sheets

Step 1: Calculating some additional values

In order to create a Normal Distribution Curve in Google Sheets you need some additional information such as 

  • Average
  • Standard deviation 
  • +/- 3 standard deviation values of the average (99.7% of the population lies in this range)
  • Range sequence
  • Normal Distribution for all the values 
Adding columns to calculate the additional values to create the Normal Distribution Curve
Fig 2: Calculating additional values

I have used the following formulas to calculate the above-mentioned values. 

Average:

=AVERAGE(A2:A15)

Standard deviation:

=STDEV.S(A2:A15)

Low Standard deviation:

=B2-3*C2

High Standard deviation:

=B2+3*C2

Range sequence:

=SEQUENCE(E2-D2+1,1,D2)

Normal Distribution:

=ArrayFormula(NORM.DIST(F2:F15,$B$2,$C$2,false))

Following is the result. 

Calculated additional values
Fig 3: All additional values are calculated

Step 2: Select Data

Next select the values in the Sequence and Normal Distribution columns. 

Select data required to create the Normal Distribution Curve
Fig 4: Select Data

Step 3: Insert Chart

Click on Insert -> Chart.  

Select Insert Chart option in Google Sheets
Fig 5: Insert Chart

As you can see in the screenshot below, the following chart gets inserted. 

The chart for the selected data is inserted
Fig 6: Chart inserted

Step 4: Change chart style

From the Setup tab of the Chart Editor, select the Smooth Line Chart option. 

Select Smooth Line Chart option
Fig 7: Select Smooth Line Chart

The following chart is now displayed. 

The Normal Distribution Curve is added
Fig 8: Final Chart displayed

See Also

Waterfall Charts in Google Sheets: Learn how to create Waterfall Charts in Google Sheets.
Tree Map Charts in Google Sheets: An easy guide to help you create Tree Map Charts in Google Sheets.
Radial Bar Charts in Google Sheets: More on how to generate Radial Bar Charts in Google Sheets.
Candlestick Charts in Google Sheets: Quick guide to teach you how to create Candlestick Charts in Google Sheets.

Leave a Reply

Discover more from Amigo: No-code Data Integrations to Google Sheets

Subscribe now to keep reading and get access to the full archive.

Continue reading